KARONGA

From Borders to Markets: Karonga — Gateway of Rice, Fish, Trade & Clean Energy”
Dr. Dalitso Kabambe – UTM Presidential Candidate 2025

“UTM’s bold transformation agenda will turn Karonga into Malawi’s northern trade engine—powered by rice megafarms, fish processing, a green hydro plant, and a revitalized port economy.”

Vision for Karonga

Karonga, a border district with immense agricultural land, strategic trade access, and rich natural resources, is uniquely positioned to become Malawi’s northern economic engine. Under UTM’s leadership, Karonga will evolve into a rice and aquaculture powerhouse, an energy-producing corridor, and a gateway for regional and international trade.

However, Karonga’s promise has been held back by years of underinvestment in infrastructure, limited power supply, unexploited ports, and neglected youth potential. UTM is ready to reverse this trend.

KILOMBERO RICE MEGA FARM – CHILUMBA & LUPEMBE

Context & Challenges:

Karonga has some of Malawi’s best conditions for irrigated rice farming, particularly in the Kilombero zone. Yet farmers face limited access to certified seeds, unreliable irrigation, and no modern processing facilities—resulting in low yields and wasted market potential.

UTM Pledges:

  • 5,000 hectares of irrigated Kilombero rice fields
  • Canal irrigation from Lake Malawi and Lufira River
  • Mechanized rice milling plant (300,000 MT/year)
  • Seed multiplication centers to protect varietal purity
  • Outgrower scheme with 3,000 smallholder farmers

Investment: MWK 140 Billion
Jobs: 9,000 direct; 3,000 indirect
Output: 300,000 MT annually
Impact: Malawi achieves rice self-sufficiency and begins exporting to East Africa and the GCC.

AQUACULTURE & FISH PROCESSING – LAKESHORE ZONES

Context & Challenges:

Karonga’s vast lakeshore is underutilized. While fish stocks remain rich, there’s been no structured aquaculture push, and fish processing is primitive or nonexistent. Youths rely on informal fishing with no access to capital, markets, or cold chain logistics.

UTM Pledges:

  • Establish 100 fish cages under community co-ops
  • Build fish hatchery, feed production, and cold-chain systems
  • Launch EU-certified fish processing and packaging facility
  • Direct links with regional hotels, restaurants, and exporters

Investment: MWK 60 Billion
Jobs: 6,000
Output: 15,000 MT/year
Impact: A sustainable, export-focused aquaculture economy emerges—led by youth and SMEs.

SONGWE RIVER HYDROPOWER PLANT – ENERGY INDEPENDENCE

Context & Challenges:

Malawi relies almost exclusively on the Shire River for electricity. Northern Malawi, including Karonga, suffers frequent blackouts and limited industrial growth. Lack of grid reliability scares off investors and stalls local development.

 

UTM Pledges:

  • Implement 90MW Songwe River Hydroplant (Malawi-Tanzania joint project)
  • Strengthen northern power corridor for industrial and agro use
  • Link plant to national grid while reserving energy for Karonga growth

Investment: MWK 800 Billion (joint venture)
Jobs: 1,200
Impact: Energy security for Karonga, attraction of investors, and a balanced national grid.

SMART MODERN MARKETS – KARONGA BOMA, CHILUMBA & NYUNGWE

Context & Challenges:

Most vendors in Karonga operate in unsafe, unregulated environments. They lack cold storage, lighting, and access to formal finance. Municipal revenue remains low, and young traders remain excluded from mainstream trade.

UTM Pledges:

  • Build modern smart markets with cold storage, solar lighting, VAT-compliant stalls
  • Train and formalize 2,500 vendors into co-ops
  • Link vendors to SME financing and e-receipts

Investment: MWK 30 Billion
Jobs: 1,200 (construction), 2,500 vendors formalized
Impact: Formal trade, women-led cooperatives, local government revenue uplift.

TRANSPORT, PORTS, RAIL & BORDER ECONOMY

Context & Challenges:

Despite hosting a border with Tanzania and proximity to TAZARA, Karonga lacks functional logistics infrastructure. The port is underutilized, roads are broken, and the border post is congested and outdated.

 

UTM Pledges:

  • Rebuild 65km Karonga–Chilumba Road; upgrade 100km of feeder roads
  • Expand Karonga Dry Port (containers, bonded warehouses)
  • Upgrade Border Post to One-Stop Gateway with duty-free zones
  • Connect to TAZARA Railway for Dar es Salaam access
  • Expand Karonga Airport for cargo, medical, and tourism use
  • Install 70km of fibre broadband and solar mini-grids

Investment: MWK 200 Billion
Jobs: 6,000 (construction), 1,500 (logistics & aviation)
Impact: Karonga becomes a trade hub for Malawi and the region.

ECO HOUSING FOR FARMERS, TEACHERS, AND WORKERS

Context & Challenges:

Karonga’s talent—especially youth and skilled labor—is leaving due to poor housing and infrastructure. Farmers lack housing near their farms; professionals struggle with affordability.

UTM Pledges:

  • Construct 2,500 eco-friendly, solar-ready homes in Lupembe, Chilumba, Karonga
  • Prioritize housing for teachers, SME owners, fishers, and farmers with 20+ ha
  • Bundle with free inputs (2 years), irrigation kits, tool access

Investment: MWK 60 Billion
Jobs: 3,000
Impact: Talent retention, improved dignity, vibrant local economy.

HEALTH & VOCATIONAL SKILLS

Context & Challenges:

Karonga faces health service shortages, especially in pediatrics, trauma, and maternity. Youth lack access to skills aligned with the district’s emerging sectors.

UTM Pledges:

  • Expand Karonga District Hospital with new wings
  • Build Nyungwe Vocational Institute focused on:
    • Rice agribusiness
    • Aquaculture logistics
    • Port operations and customs

Investment: MWK 30 Billion
Jobs: 2,000
Output: 2,500 trained youth per year
Impact: Skilled workforce, better health outcomes.

ENVIRONMENT & WATER MANAGEMENT

Context & Challenges:

Lake pollution, deforestation, and flooding threaten Karonga’s future. Plastic waste chokes fishing areas, while flood canals are missing in key agricultural zones.

UTM Pledges:

  • Build flood canals linked to Songwe irrigation schemes
  • Introduce plastic recovery and recycling stations
  • Protect catchments in Lupembe and Uliwa
  • Pilot two waste-to-energy units

Investment: MWK 15 Billion
Jobs: 500
Impact: Cleaner lake economy, reduced disaster risk, greener growth.

MINING, RESOURCES & INDUSTRIALIZATION

Context & Challenges:

Karonga’s mining potential remains underutilized. The Kayerekera Uranium Mine remains inactive. No local beneficiation is taking place, and mining communities remain poor and unskilled.

UTM Pledges:

  • Restart Kayerekera Mine under strict safety & environment standards
  • Establish Mining Logistics & Processing Centre (linked to Dry Port & TAZARA)
  • Explore beneficiation of uranium and coal locally
  • Conduct new geological surveys in Henga Valley and surrounding zones
  • Train youth in geology, mining safety, and environment restoration

Investment: MWK 150 Billion (PPP model)
Jobs: 4,000 direct; 2,000 indirect
Impact: Export revenue, mining jobs, energy inputs for industry, local empowerment.

GOVERNANCE & DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT FUND

Context & Challenges:

Most district plans remain unfunded and poorly coordinated. Local projects stall due to weak institutions and lack of accountability.

UTM Pledges:

  • Launch Karonga District Development Agency (KDDA)
  • Allocate MK100 Billion annually through the KDDA Transformation Fund
  • Youth-first procurement and public tracking dashboards for accountability

Impact: Decentralized development, faster execution, local ownership.

💼 Investment Summary

Key Outputs & Impacts Table

Sector Investment (MWK) Jobs Created Key Outputs & Impacts
Rice Mega Farm 140 Billion 12,000 300,000 MT/year; national rice self-sufficiency + exports
Aquaculture 60 Billion 6,000 15,000 MT/year fish; MWK 100B in export and domestic revenue
Livestock 40 Billion 4,000 25,000 cattle/year; improved food security and rural income
Songwe Hydropower 800 Billion 1,200 90MW power; northern grid independence; industrial boost
Infrastructure incl. Port 250 Billion 7,500 Upgraded port, roads, dry port, airport; gateway to Dar es Salaam
Smart Tourism & Heritage 25 Billion 1,500 Revitalized CMCK museum; Fossil Festival; tourism income
Smart City 75 Billion 4,000 3,000 urban homes; commercial & digital services hub
Smart Village (Chilumba) 25 Billion 1,200 Digital hubs; drone pilot programs; youth inclusion
Eco Housing 60 Billion 3,000 2,500 homes; anchor farmer retention; improved dignity
Health & Vocational 30 Billion 2,000 2,500 skilled youth/year; upgraded district hospital
Environment 15 Billion 500 Flood resilience; waste-to-energy; clean lake economy
Mining & Industrialization 150 Billion 8,000 Reopened Kayerekera; beneficiation; export earnings
Smart Markets 30 Billion 3,700 2,500 formalized SMEs; improved trade environment
Governance (KDDA Fund) 100 Billion/year District agency; youth-first procurement; rapid rollout

From Borders to Markets: Karonga — Gateway of Rice, Fish, Trade & Clean Energy”
Vote UTM. Vote Dr. Dalitso Kabambe.
Delivering Real Jobs, Real Exports, and Real Services”
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